perfunctory

Derived from late Latin perfunctorius, meaning ‘careless’. Not thorough, or of something done with little effort or thought.

tacit

From the Latin tacitus and tacere, “to be silent”, and beginning usage in 1700s. Understood and implied without mention.

ardor

Originates from late Middle English and Old French from Latin word ardere, meaning “to burn”. A feeling of warmth, enthusiasm or passion.

prescient

From early 1600s from Latin praescient, “knowing beforehand”. Demonstrating or having knowledge of something before it happens. “Islands in the Sky… full of both prescient hits and blind misses.”

nix

Deriving from informal 18th century German nichts, meaning “nothing”. Same meaning as a noun. In verb form, to put at an end, stop, or cancel.

moxie (or moxy)

Slang originating from late 19th century American soft drink Moxie, also sold as medicine at one point. Audacity or courage, including skill and spirit.

smorgasbord

From the Swedish smörgåsbord, literally translated as “open faced sandwich” and “table”, a Scandinavian buffet-style meal with a variety of different foods. Figuratively, any variety or wide range of selections.

paean

Originates from Latin in 16th century for the name of Greek paian, a hymn towards Apollo. A song expressing triumph or praise, sometimes in chorus or sung individually.

pescetarianism

Neologism formed as portmanteau of Italian pesce and English word vegetarian. Pesce further derives from Latin piscis, meaning “fish”. A name for vegetarians whom also consume fish and other seafood.

aglet

From Middle English, then from French aiguillette, meaning “small needle”. Name for the tube affixed to the end of strings, such as shoelaces. Typically made from plastic or metal.